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    Tungsten Heaters & Copper Electrodes

    Tungsten Heaters & Copper Electrodes

    Tungsten Rods for Heater:

    Tungsten rod surface condition: Forged surface and polished surface, Tungsten rod with polished surface has better diameter homogeneity than tungsten rods with forged surface, which will make the electrical resistivity in the length direction more uniform. Diameter tolerance: forged surface ± 0.1mm, polished surface ± 0.05mm. The bending radius and shape of the tungsten rods could be accurately manufactured according to the customers’ drawings and specifications.

    Physical & Chemical Properties:

    Diameter Purity Density Usage Temperature
    Vapor Blackness Coefficient of
    Thermal Expansion
    Recrystallization
    Temperature
    3-10mm ≥99.95% ≥19.2g/cm3 <2500℃ 10-6Pa 0.295 4.98x10-6 ~1350℃

    The Electrical Resistivities of Tungsten Bars at Different Temperature(Ω.mm2/m)

    Temperature(℃) 0 1000 1500 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200
    Electrical resistivity: (Ω.mm2/m) 0.05 0.326 0.486 0.594 0.630 0.671 0.716 0.761

    Parameters of Copper Electrodes::

    Purity Density Usage Temperature
    ≥99.95% ≥18.2g/cm3 <2500℃


    Quality Control:

    - Composition analysis, particle size distribution are tested for each batch of tungsten powder before putting into production.

    - Tungsten rods are subject to strict surface inspection and eddy current flaw inspection before the next bending stage.

    - Before Tungsten heaters are packaged and delivered,they must be 100% checked, Products will not passed if not meet the requirements.


    Storage & Usage Recommendations:

    - Tungsten heaters are brittle and must be handled gently with care.

    -  Tungsten heaters must be stored in a dry area  (humidity less than 60%), otherwise it is easy to be oxidized.

    - After first usage, tungsten heaters are more brittle after recrystallation and please be careful not to touch them. 

    - Because of the recrystallation issue, ceriated tungsten , lanthanated tungsten and tungsten doped with potassium are recommended if possible for better performance and prolonged service life. 

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